Nā mea hoʻohui nui o ka huahana: Diallyl disulfide, diallyl trisulfide.
Ka hopena o ka huahana:ʻAlikinilawelawe ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻolaha antibacterial a me ka ulu ʻana me nā pono e like me ka laulā ākea o ka noi, ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, ka palekana kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻohe contraindications, a ʻaʻohe kūʻē. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia kēia mau mea:
(1)Hana antibacterial ākea
Hōʻike i nā hopena bactericidal ikaika e kūʻē i nā bacteria gram-positive a me gram-negative, e pale nui ana i ka maʻi dysentery, enteritis, E. coli, nā maʻi hanu i nā holoholona a me nā manu, a me ka mumū o ka ʻōpū, nā kiko ʻulaʻula, enteritis, a me ke kahe koko i nā holoholona wai.
(2)ʻOno
ʻAlikinihe ʻono kūlohelohe kona e hiki ke uhi i ka ʻala hānai, hoʻoulu i ka lawe ʻana, a hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana. Hōʻike nā hoʻokolohua he nui i kēlāʻAllicinhiki ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ka hana hua manu i nā moa wahine ma 9% a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha i nā broilers, nā puaʻa e ulu ana, a me nā iʻa ma 11%, 6%, a me 12%, pakahi.
(3)Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea antifungal
Hoʻopale ka ʻaila kālika i nā ʻōpala e like me Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, a me Aspergillus brunneus, e pale pono ana i ka maʻi ʻōpala hānai a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola papa hānai.
(4)Palekana a ʻaʻohe ʻawahia
ʻAlikiniʻAʻole waiho i ke koena i loko o ke kino a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻoulu i ke kūʻē. Hiki i ka hoʻohana mau ʻana ke kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi a hoʻonui i ka nui o ka hoʻoulu ʻana.
lNā noi huahana
(ʻAu)Manus
Ma muli o kona mau waiwai antibacterial maikaʻi loa,ʻAllicinhoʻohana nui ʻia i nā hana moa a me nā holoholona. Hōʻike nā haʻawina e hoʻohui anaʻAllicini nā meaʻai moa he mau pono koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana ulu a me ka pale ʻana. (* hōʻike i ka ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hui kaohi;**hōʻike i kahi ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi loa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hui kaohi, like ma lalo)
Papa ʻaina1 Nā hopena oʻAllicinka hoʻopihapiha ʻana i nā hōʻailona pale kino manu
| IgA (ng/L) | IgG (ug/L) | IgM (ng/mL) | LZM (U/L） | β-DF (ng/L) | |
| KŪ'Ē | 4772.53±94.45 | 45.07±3.07 | 1735±187.58 | 21.53±1.67 | 20.03±0.92 |
| CCAB | 8585.07±123.28** | 62.06±4.76** | 2756.53±200.37** | 28.02±0.68* | 22.51±1.26* |
Papa ʻaina2 Nā hopena oʻAllicinka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hana ulu manu
| Kaumaha o ke kino (g) | |||||
| Makahiki | 1D | 7D | 14D | 21D | 28D |
| KŪ'Ē | 41.36 ± 0.97 | 60.19 ± 2.61 | 131.30 ± 2.60 | 208.07 ± 2.60 | 318.02 ± 5.70 |
| CCAB | 44.15 ± 0.81* | 64.53 ± 3.91* | 137.02 ± 2.68 | 235.6±0.68** | 377.93 ± 6.75** |
| Ka lōʻihi o ke tibial (mm)） | |||||
| KŪ'Ē | 28.28 ± 0.41 | 33.25 ± 1.25 | 42.86 ± 0.46 | 52.43 ± 0.46 | 59.16 ± 0.78 |
| CCAB | 30.71±0.26** | 34.09 ± 0.84* | 46.39 ± 0.47** | 57.71± 0.47** | 66.52 ± 0.68** |
(II)Puaʻas
Hoʻohana kūpono oʻAllicini ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi hiki ke hōʻemi i nā helu diarrhea. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i 200 mg/kg oʻAllicini ka ulu ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā puaʻa e hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka hana ulu ʻana, ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo, a me ka hana pepehi.
Kiʻiʻure 1Nā hopena o nā ʻano like ʻoleʻAllicinnā pae ma ka hana ulu ʻana i ka ulu ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā puaʻa
(III)Mea ʻUmiʻumi nā holoholona
ʻAlikinike hoʻomau nei i ka hana hoʻololi antibiotic i ka mahiʻai ruminant. Ke hoʻohui nei i 5g/kg, 10g/kg, a me 15g/kg oʻAllicinUa hōʻike nā meaʻai bipi keiki Holstein ma luna o 30 mau lā i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana palekana ma o nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka immunoglobulin serum a me nā mea anti-inflammatory.
Papa ʻaina3Nā hopena o nā ʻano like ʻoleʻAllicinnā pae ma nā hōʻailona pale o ka serum bipi Holstein
| Papa Kuhikuhi | KŪ'Ē | 5g/kg | 10g/kg | 15g/kg |
| IgA (g/L) | 0.32 | 0.41 | 0.53* | 0.43 |
| IgG (g/L) | 3.28 | 4.03 | 4.84* | 4.74* |
| LgM (g/L) | 1.21 | 1.84 | 2.31* | 2.05 |
| IL-2 (ng/L) | 84.38 | 85.32 | 84.95 | 85.37 |
| IL-6 (ng/L) | 63.18 | 62.09 | 61.73 | 61.32 |
| IL-10 (ng/L) | 124.21 | 152.19* | 167.27* | 172.19* |
| TNF-α (ng/L) | 284.19 | 263.17 | 237.08* | 221.93* |
(IV)Nā holoholona wai
Ma ke ʻano he hui i loaʻa ka sulfur,ʻAllicinua noiʻi nui ʻia no kona mau waiwai antibacterial a me antioxidant. Ke hoʻohui neiʻAllicinʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai o ka croaker melemele nui e paipai i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū a hoʻemi i ka mumū, e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke ola a me ka ulu ʻana.
Kiʻi 2 Nā hopena oʻAllicinma ka hōʻike ʻana o nā genes mumū i loko o ka croaker melemele nui Kiʻi 3 Nā hopena oʻAllicinnā pae hoʻopihapiha ma ka hana ulu ʻana i ka croaker melemele nui
Ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia: g/T meaʻai hui ʻia
| ʻIkepili 10% (a i ʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻia e like me nā kūlana kikoʻī) | |||
| ʻAno holoholona | ʻOno | Hoʻolaha ulu | Hoʻololi Antibiotic |
| Nā moa wahine, nā moa wahine, nā moa broiler | 120g | 200g | 300-800g |
| Nā puaʻa puaʻa, nā puaʻa hoʻopau, nā bipi waiū, nā bipi pipi | 120g | 150g | 500-700g |
| ʻO ke kāpa mauʻu, ke kāpa, ka honu, a me ka ʻiʻo ʻApelika | 200g | 300g | 800-1000g |
| ʻIke 25% (a i ʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻia e like me nā kūlana kikoʻī) | |||
| Nā moa wahine, nā moa wahine, nā moa broiler | 50g | 80g | 150-300g |
| Nā puaʻa puaʻa, nā puaʻa hoʻopau, nā bipi waiū, nā bipi pipi | 50g | 60g | 200-350g |
| ʻO ke kāpa mauʻu, ke kāpa, ka honu, a me ka ʻiʻo ʻApelika | 80g | 120g | 350-500g |
Pūʻolo:25kg/ʻeke
Ola papa:12 mahina
Ka mālama ʻana:E mālama i kahi maloʻo, ea, a paʻa i ka uhi ʻia.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻApelila-09-2025
