Ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana alakaʻi i ka hana ʻana i nā mea ʻike holoholona ma Kina, ua loaʻa iā SUSTAR ka ʻike ākea mai nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka home a me ka honua no kāna mau huahana kiʻekiʻe a me nā lawelawe kūpono. ʻO ka tribasic copper chloride i hana ʻia e SUSTAR ʻaʻole wale mai nā mea waiwai maikaʻi aʻe akā ke hana nei i nā kaʻina hana kiʻekiʻe e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

Hana kino o ke keleawe

1. Ka hana ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka enzyme: He hana koʻikoʻi ia i ka pigmentation, neurotransmission a me ka metabolism o nā carbohydrates, proteins a me nā waikawa amino.

2. Hoʻolaha i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ke koko ʻulaʻula: Hoʻoikaika ia i ka synthesis o ka heme a me ka maturation o nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ma o ka mālama ʻana i ka metabolism maʻamau o ka hao.

3. Hoʻokomo i ka hana ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko a me nā iwi: Hoʻokomo ʻia ke keleawe i ka synthesis o ka collagen a me ka elastin, hoʻoikaika i ka hui ʻana o nā iwi, mālama i ka elasticity o nā kīʻaha koko a me ka ossification o nā pūnaʻi lolo a me nā spinal cord.

4. Hoʻokomo i ka hoʻohui puaʻa: Ma ke ʻano he cofactor tyrosinase, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka tyrosine i premelanosome. ʻO ka nele o ke keleawe ke alakaʻi i ka emi ʻana o ka hana tyrosinase, a ua paʻa ke kaʻina o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka tyrosine i melanin, ka hopena o ka mae ʻana o ka hulu a me ka emi ʻana o ka maikaʻi o ka lauoho.

Ka nele o ke keleawe: anemia, ho'ēmi i ka maikaʻi o ka lauoho, haʻihaʻi, osteoporosis, a i ʻole nā iwi ʻino

Huahana Huahana

No.1ʻO Higher BioavailabilityTBCC kahi huahana palekana a ʻoi aku ka loaʻa i nā broilers ma mua o ke keleawe sulfate, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kemika ma mua o ke keleawe sulfate i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka oxidation o ka huaora E i ka hānai.
No.2Hiki i ka TBCC ke hoʻonui i nā hana o AKP a me ACP a hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka microflora intestinal, ʻoiai ke alakaʻi nei i ke kūlana o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke keleawe i loko o nā kiko.
No.3Hiki i ka TBCC ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hana antioxidant, nā pane immune.
No.4ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻo TBCC i ka wai, ʻaʻole komo i ka makū, a maikaʻi ka hui ʻana

Hoʻohālikelike ma waena o Alpfa TBCC a me Beta TBCC

'ikamu	Alpfa TBCC	Beta TBCC
Nā ʻano aniani	Atacamite aParatacamite	Bokiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe
ʻO nā dioxins a me nā PCBS	Kāohi ʻia	Kāohi ʻia
Nā palapala noiʻi honua a me ka ʻatikala o ka bioavailability o TBCC	Mai ka alpha TBCC, ua hōʻike ʻia nā lula ʻEulopa e ʻae wale i ka alpha TBCC e kūʻai ʻia ma ka EU.	Ua hana ʻia nā ʻatikala liʻiliʻi ma ka beta TBCC
Ua hoʻololi ke kala a me ke kalaproblems	Paʻa ke aniani ʻo Alpha TBCC a ʻaʻole i hoʻololi ʻia ke kala. ʻElua mau makahiki ʻekolu mau makahiki o ka mālama ʻana.	ʻO ka makahiki mālama Beta TBCCʻeluamakahiki.
Kaʻina hana hana	Pono ka Alpha TBCC i ke kaʻina hana koʻikoʻi (e like me ka pH, ka mahana, ka ion concentration, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), a paʻa loa nā kūlana synthesis.	ʻO ka Beta TBCC kahi hopena neutralization acid-base maʻalahi me nā kūlana synthesis wehe
Ka huikau like	ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻumekaumaha kikoʻī liʻiliʻi, e hopena i ka hoʻohui like ʻana i ka wā hana hānai	Me nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi a me ke kaumaha koʻikoʻi e paʻakikī ke hoʻohui i ka like.
Ka nana aku	ʻO ka pauka ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā, ka wai maikaʻi, ʻaʻohe caking	ʻO ka pauka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele, ka wai maikaʻi, a ʻaʻohe caking
ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe kristal	α-ʻano，hale porous, kūpono i ka wehe ʻana i nā haumia	ʻano Betahale porous, kūpono i ka wehe ʻana i nā haumia)

Alpfa TBCC

Paʻa ka hoʻolālā kristal tetragonal atacmite

Paʻa ka hoʻolālā kristal trigonal Paratacamite

ʻO ka hale paʻa, a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai, ʻaʻohe ʻoluʻolu a me ka pōʻai mālama lōʻihi

Koi koʻikoʻi no ke kaʻina hana, a me ka mana koʻikoʻi o ka dioxin a me ka PCB, ka nui o ka palaoa maikaʻi a me ka homogeneity maikaʻi.

Hoʻohālikelike o nā ʻano hoʻohālike o ka α-TBCC me ka TBCC ʻAmelika

Fig. 1 Ka ʻike a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ke ʻano ʻokoʻa o Sustar α-TBCC (Batch 1)

Fig. 2 Ka ʻike a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike o Sustar α-TBCC (Batch 2)

Loaʻa iā Sustar α-TBCC ka morphology aniani like me ka TBCC ʻAmelika

Sustar

α-TBCC

ʻAtacmite

Paratacamite

Pūʻulu 1

57%

43%

Pūʻulu 2

63%

37%

Beta TBCC

Paʻa ke ʻano o ke aniani trigonal Paratacamite

Hōʻike ka ʻikepili thermodynamic he kūpaʻa maikaʻi ka Botallackite

ʻO ka β-TBCC ka mea nui o Botallackite, akā loaʻa pū kekahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ka oxychlorite.

ʻO ka wai maikaʻi, maʻalahi e hui

ʻO ka ʻenehana hana no ka ʻakika a me ka hopena neutralization alkali. Hana kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka nui o nā'āpana liʻiliʻi, ke kūlike maikaʻi

Nā Pōmaikaʻi o ka Hydroxylated Trace Minerals

Paʻa Ionic

Cu^₂₊a SO₄^2-ua hoʻopili ʻia e nā paʻa ionic, a ʻo ka ikaika o ka paʻa nāwaliwali e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka keleawe sulfate i ka wai a me ka hoʻoikaika nui ʻana i nā kino holoholona.

Paʻa Covalent

Hoʻopaʻa pū nā pūʻulu Hydroxyl i nā mea metala e hōʻoia i ka paʻa o nā minerala i ka hānai a me nā holoholona ma luna o ka ʻōpū. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.

ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ka ikaika pili kemika

Ka ikaika loa = ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nā holoholona Nawaliwali loa = Inā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka hānai a me ke kino holoholona ma mua o ka manawa, e hoʻoneʻe nā iona metala me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe i loko o ka meaʻai, e hana ʻole nā mea mineral a me nā meaʻai. No laila, hoʻoholo ka paʻa covalent i kāna kuleana i ka manawa a me kahi kūpono.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o TBCC

1. Haʻahaʻa wai absorption: He mea pale pono i ka TBCC mai ka moisture absorption, caking, a me ka oxidative deterioration, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka hānai, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana a mālama ʻia ke kūʻai ʻia i nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana.

2. ʻO ka homogeneity hui maikaʻi: Ma muli o kāna mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka wai maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hui ʻana i ka meaʻai a pale i nā holoholona mai ka make keleawe.

Solubility o nā kumu keleawe like ʻole ma nā ʻano hoʻonā like ʻole

Hōʻike ka α≤30° i ka wai maikaʻi

Ka hoʻohui like ʻana o nā kumu keleawe like ʻole

(Zhang ZJ et al. Acta Nutri Sin, 2008)

3. Li'ili'i ke poho o ka mea'ai: Cu2+ ua ho'opili 'ia no ka ho'okō 'ana i ka pa'a o ke kino, hiki ke ho'onāwaliwali i ka ho'ohāhā 'ana o nā huaora, phytase, a me nā momona i ka hānai.

Hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻike VE i nā pūʻulu kumu keleawe like ʻole i ka manawa mālama like ʻole

Ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka ʻike phytase ma waena o nā pūʻulu coppersource like ʻole i ka manawa mālama like ʻole

(Zhang ZJ et al. Acta Nutri Sin, 2008)

4. Bioavailability kiʻekiʻe: Hoʻokuʻu mālie a emi iho ka Cu2 + i loko o ka'ōpū, ho'ēmi i kona paʻaʻana i ka molybdic acid,ʻoi aʻe ka bioavailability, aʻaʻohe hopena kū'ē i ka FeSO4 a me ZnSO4 i ka wā o ka absorption.

Bioavailability pili o nā kumu keleawe like ʻole

(Spear et al., Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2004)

5. Maikaʻi maikaʻi: Ma waena o nā mea e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai holoholona, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka palatability o ka meaʻai a hōʻike ʻia ma o ka hānai ʻana. Aia ka pH waiwai o ke keleawe sulfate ma waena o 2 a me 3, me ka palatability maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka pH o ka TBCC kokoke i ka neutral, me ka palatability maikaʻi.

Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me CuSO4 ma ke kumu o Cu, ʻo TBCC ke koho maikaʻi loa

CuSO4

Mea maka

I kēia manawa, ʻo nā mea maka no ka hana ʻana i ke keleawe sulfate ka nui o ka metala keleawe, keleawe concentrate, oxidized ores a me ka copper-nickel slag.

ʻO ke kinona

Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Cu2+ a me SO42- e nā mea paʻa ionic, a nāwaliwali ka ikaika o ka paʻa, kahi e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai ka huahana i ka wai a hoʻoikaika nui i nā holoholona.

Ka hopena hoʻopalekana

Hoʻomaka ia e hoʻoheheʻe i loko o ka waha, me ka haʻahaʻa o ka absorption rate

Tribasic keleawe chloride

Mea maka

He huahana ia i hana ʻia ma nā ʻoihana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe; ʻo ke keleawe i loko o ka hopena keleawe ka mea maʻemaʻe a paʻa loa

ʻO ke kinona

Hiki i ka pilina paʻa Covalent ke pale i ka paʻa o nā mineral i ka hānai a me ka ʻōpū holoholona a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o Cu i loko o nā ʻōpū.

Ka hopena hoʻopalekana

Hoʻoheheʻe pololei ia i ka ʻōpū, me ka nui o ka absorption rate

Hoʻohana i ka hopena o ka TBCC i ka hana ʻana i nā holoholona

Hoʻonui nui ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha o ke kino o nā broilers ke hoʻonui ʻia ka TBCC.

(Wang et al., 2019)

Hiki i ka hoʻohui ʻana o TBCC ke hōʻemi nui i ka hohonu o ka crypt intestinal liʻiliʻi, hoʻonui i ka hana huna, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino o ka hana ʻōpū.

(Coble et al., 2019)

Ke hoʻohui ʻia ka 9 mg/kg TBCC, hiki ke hoʻonui nui ʻia ka ratio hoʻololi ʻai a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka hānau ʻana.

(Shao et al., 2012)

Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kumu keleawe ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka hoʻohui ʻana o TBCC (20 mg/kg) ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia lā o nā pipi a hoʻonui i ka hoʻoemi ʻana a me ka metabolism o ka rumen.

(Engle et al., 2000)

ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka TBCC hiki ke hoʻonui nui i ka loaʻa kaumaha o kēlā me kēia lā a me ka ratio hānai-gain o nā hipa a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono hana.

(Cheng JB et al., 2008)

Pono Waiwai

CuSO4 kumu kuai

Koki hānai no ke tona 0.1kg * CIF usd/kg =

Ke hāʻawi ʻia ka nui o ke kumu keleawe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana o Cu i nā huahana TBCC a hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai.

Koina TBCC

ʻO ke kumukūʻai hānai no ke tona 0.0431kg * CIF usd/kg =

Ua hōʻoia ka nui o nā hoʻokolohua he mau mea maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa a me ka hopena hoʻoulu ulu maikaʻi no nā puaʻa.

RDA o TBCC

Hoʻohui, i ka mg/kg (ma ka ʻeleʻele)
Lahui holoholona	Paipai ʻia ma ka home	Ka palena hoʻomanawanui kiʻekiʻe	Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Sustar
Puaa	3-6	125 (Kapuaʻa)	6.0-15.0
Broiler	6-10		8.0- 15.0
Pipi		15 (Pre-ruminant)	5-10
Pipi		30 (Pipi ʻē aʻe)	10-25
hipa		15	5-10
Kao		35	10-25
Crustaceans		50	15-30
ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe		25

Koho Kiʻekiʻe o International Grop

He ʻumi makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka hui ʻana o Sustar me CP Group, Cargill, DSM, ADM, Deheus, Nutreco, New Hope, Haid, Tongwei a me kekahi ʻoihana hānai nui TOP 100.

Ko makou Kiekie

He Hoa Papono

Hiki ke noiʻi a hoʻomohala

Hoʻohui i nā talena o ka hui e kūkulu i ka Lanzhi Institute of Biology

I mea e hoʻoikaika a hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana holoholona ma ka home a ma waho, Xuzhou Animal Nutrition Institute, Tongshan District Government, Sichuan Agricultural University a me Jiangsu Sustar, ua hoʻokumu nā ʻaoʻao ʻehā i ka Xuzhou Lianzhi Biotechnology Research Institute i Dekemaba 2019.

Ua lawelawe ʻo Professor Yu Bing o ka Animal Nutrition Research Institute o Sichuan Agricultural University ma ke ʻano he dean, ʻo Professor Zheng Ping a me Professor Tong Gaogao i lawelawe ma ke ʻano he hope dean. Nui nā polopeka o ka Animal Nutrition Research Institute o Sichuan Agricultural University i kōkua i ka hui loea e hoʻokē i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā hana ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana i ka ʻoihana mahiʻai holoholona a hāpai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana.

Ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka National Technical Committee for Standardization of Feed Industry a me ka lanakila o ka China Standard Innovation Contribution Award, ua komo ʻo Sustar i ka hoʻolālā ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kūlana huahana ʻāina a i ʻole nā mea hana ʻenehana a me 1 ʻano maʻamau mai 1997.

Ua hala ka Sustar i ka ISO9001 a me ISO22000 system certification FAMI-QS product certification, loaʻa iā 2 invention patents, 13 utility model patents, ʻae 60 patents, a hala i ka "Standardization of intellectual property management system", a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe ʻenehana hou.

ʻO kā mākou laina hana hānai premixed a me nā mea hoʻomaloʻo i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma ka ʻoihana. Loaʻa iā Sustar kahi chromatograph wai hana kiʻekiʻe, spectrophotometer atomic absorption, ultraviolet a me ka spectrophotometer ʻike ʻia, atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer a me nā mea hoʻāʻo nui ʻē aʻe, hoʻonohonoho piha a holomua.

Loaʻa iā mākou ma mua o 30 mau meaʻai meaʻai holoholona, nā holoholona holoholona, nā mea loiloi kemika, nā mea ʻenekinia lako a me nā ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe i ka hana hānai, ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku, e hāʻawi i nā mea kūʻai aku i nā lawelawe holoʻokoʻa mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka formula, ka hana huahana, ka nānā ʻana, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka papahana huahana a me ka noi a pēlā aku.

Nānā maikaʻi

Hāʻawi mākou i nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo no kēlā me kēia pūʻulu o kā mākou huahana, e like me nā metala kaumaha a me nā koena microbial. Hoʻopili kēlā me kēia pūʻulu o nā dioxins a me PCBS i nā kūlana EU. E hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka hoʻokō.

E kōkua i nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻopau i ka hoʻokō hoʻoponopono o nā mea hoʻohui hānai ma nā ʻāina like ʻole, e like me ke kākau inoa ʻana a me ka waiho ʻana i ka EU, USA, ʻAmelika Hema, Middle East a me nā mākeke ʻē aʻe.

Hana Hana

ʻO ka mana hana huahana nui

Copper sulfate-15,000 tons / makahiki

TBCC -6,000 tons/makahiki

TBZC -6,000 tons/makahiki

Potassium chloride -7,000 tons/makahiki

Glycine chelate series -7,000 tons/makahiki

Liʻiliʻi peptide chelate series-3,000 tons / makahiki

Manganese sulfate -20,000 tons / makahiki

Ferrous sulfate-20,000 tons / makahiki

Zinc sulfate -20,000 tons / makahiki

Premix (Vitamin/Minerals)-60,000 tons/makahiki

ʻOi aku ma mua o 35 mau makahiki moʻolelo me ʻelima hale hana

He ʻelima mau hale hana ʻo Sustar ma Kina, me ka nui o ka makahiki a hiki i 200,000 tons, e uhi ana i 34,473 mau mika square, 220 mau limahana.

Nā lawelawe i hana ʻia

Hoʻopilikino i ka pae maʻemaʻe

Loaʻa i kā mākou hui nā huahana he ʻano nui o nā pae maʻemaʻe, ʻoi aku ke kākoʻo i kā mākou mea kūʻai aku e hana i nā lawelawe maʻamau, e like me kāu mau pono. No ka laʻana, loaʻa kā mākou huahana DMPT ma 98%, 80%, a me 40% mau koho maʻemaʻe; Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka Chromium picolinate me Cr 2% -12%; a me L-selenomethionine hiki ke hāʻawiʻia me Se 0.4% -5%.

Hoʻopili maʻamau

E like me kāu mau koi hoʻolālā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka logo, ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ke ʻano o ka pahu waho

Hiki i kā mākou hui lawelawe ʻenehana ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lawelawe hoʻoponopono hoʻohālikelike hoʻokahi a hoʻokahi.png

ʻAʻohe kumu hoʻokahi-nui-kūpono-a pau? Hana mākou iā ia no ʻoe!

Ua ʻike pono mākou aia nā ʻokoʻa o nā mea maka, nā ʻano mahiʻai a me nā pae hoʻokele ma nā wahi like ʻole. Hiki i kā mākou hui lawelawe ʻenehana ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lawelawe hoʻoponopono hoʻohālikelike hoʻokahi.