ʻO ka manganese kahi ʻāpana o ka arginase, prolidase, oxygen-containing superoxide dismutase, pyruvate carboxylase, a me nā enzymes ʻē aʻe, a hana pū kekahi ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoulu no nā enzymes he nui i loko o ke kino. ʻO ka nele o ka manganese i nā holoholona e alakaʻi i ka emi ʻana o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana, ka emi ʻana o ka pono o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā ʻano ʻē o ka iwi, a me ka hana ʻole o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO nā kumu manganese inorganic kuʻuna e like me ka manganese sulfate a me ka manganese oxide e hōʻike ana i ka bioavailability haʻahaʻa.
SUSTAR®Manganese Chloride maʻamau (TBMC)he mea hoʻohui hānai manganese kiʻekiʻe-maʻemaʻe, paʻa loa. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kuʻunaMnSO44, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻike pono a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka pilikia o nā mea haumia, a kūpono no nā puaʻa, nā manu, nā mea ruminants a me nā holoholona wai.
ʻIke Huahana
Inoa Kemika:Manganese chloride kumu
Inoa Pelekania:ʻO ka Manganese Chloride Tribasic, Manganese chloride hydroxide, Manganese hydroxychloride
Formula Molekala:Mn2(ʻŌ)3Cl
Kaumaha Molekala: 196.35
ʻAno: Pauka ʻeleʻele
Nā kikoʻī kino-kemika
| Mea | Hōʻailona |
| Mn2(ʻŌ)3Cl, % | ≥98.0 |
| Mn2+, (%) | ≥45.0 |
| Huina arsenic (kuleana i ka As), mg/kg | ≤20.0 |
| Pb (e pili ana i ka Pb), mg/kg | ≤10.0 |
| Cd (e pili ana i ka Cd), mg/kg | ≤ 3.0 |
| Hg (e pili ana iā Hg), mg/kg | ≤0.1 |
| Ka nui o ka wai, % | ≤0.5 |
| ʻO ka maikaʻi (ka helu hala ʻana W = 250μm kānana hoʻāʻo), % | ≥95.0 |
Nā Hiʻohiʻona Huahana
1.Kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe
Ma ke ʻano he mea i loaʻa ka hydroxychloride, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka omo ʻana i ka makū a me ka puʻupuʻu, a ʻoi aku ka paʻa i nā hānai me nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā huaora a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe.
2. Kumu manganese kiʻekiʻe me ka bioavailability kiʻekiʻe
Manganese chloride kumuhe ʻano paʻa kona a me ka helu hoʻokuʻu haʻahaʻa o nā ion manganese, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻopilikia antagonistic
3. Kumu manganese aloha i ke kaiapuni
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka manganese inorganic (e laʻa, manganese sulfate, manganese oxide), ʻoi aku ka nui o ka absorption i loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka hoʻokuʻu haʻahaʻa, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka haumia metala kaumaha ma ka lepo a me ka wai.
Ka pono o ka huahana
1. Ke komo nei i ka synthesis chondroitin a me ka mineralization iwi, kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka dysplasia iwi, nā wāwae palupalu a me ka lameness;
2. ʻO Manganese, ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD), kōkua i ka scavenge free radicals a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ke kaumaha
3. Hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano waiwai o ka maikaʻi o ka moa hua manu, ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe i ka ʻiʻo broiler a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai ʻiʻo
Nā noi huahana
1. Nā Moa Wahine
ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka manganese chloride kumu i ka ʻai a nā moa wahine hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i ka hana o ka moa wahine, hoʻololi i nā ʻano biochemical serum, hoʻonui i ka waiho ʻana o nā mineral i nā hua manu, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka hua manu.
2. Nā ʻiʻo Broiler
He mea nui ka manganese no ka ulu ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka broiler. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka manganese chloride kumu i loko o ka meaʻai broiler e hoʻonui nui i ka hiki ke antioxidant, ka maikaʻi o ka iwi, a me ka waiho ʻana o ka manganese, no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo.
| Kahua | Mea | Mn ma ke ʻano he MnSO4 (mg/kg) | Mn ma ke ʻano he Manganese Hydroxy chloride (mg/kg) | |||||
| 100 | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 | ||
| Lā 21 | CAT (U/mL) | 67.21a | 48.37b | 61.12a | 64.13a | 64.33a | 64.12a | 64.52a |
| MnSOD (U/mL) | 54.19a | 29.23b | 34.79b | 39.87b | 40.29b | 56.05a | 57.44a | |
| MDA (nmol/mL) | 4.24 | 5.26 | 5.22 | 4.63 | 4.49 | 4.22 | 4.08 | |
| T-AOC (U/mL) | 11.04 | 10.75 | 10.60 | 11.03 | 10.67 | 10.72 | 10.69 | |
| Lā 42 | CAT (U/mL) | 66.65b | 52.89c | 66.08b | 66.98b | 67.29b | 78.28a | 75.89a |
| MnSOD (U/mL) | 25.59b | 24.14c | 30.12b | 32.93ab | 33.13ab | 36.88a | 32.86ab | |
| MDA (nmol/mL) | 4.11c | 5.75a | 5.16b | 4.67bc | 4.78bc | 4.60bc | 4.15c | |
| T-AOC (U/mL) | 100 | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 | |
3. Nā puaʻa
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina i ka wā hoʻopau, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka manganese ma ke ʻano o ka Basic manganese chloride e alakaʻi i ka hana ulu maikaʻi loa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka manganese sulfate, me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i ke kaumaha o ke kino, ka loaʻa ʻana o ka awelika o kēlā me kēia lā, a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā.
4. Nā ʻIliʻiliʻi
I ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā ruminants i nā meaʻai starch kiʻekiʻe, ke pani ʻana i ke keleawe, manganese, a me ka zinc sulfates me ko lākou mau ʻano hydroxy—ʻo ke keleawe kumu, manganese, a me ka zinc chlorides (Cu: 6.92 mg/kg; Mn: 62.3 mg/kg; Zn: 35.77 mg/kg)—hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hana ulu ʻana o ka pipi, nā māka mumū plasma, a me nā ʻōkuhi metabolism ikehu, no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke olakino ma lalo o nā kūlana hānai kiʻekiʻe.
Nā ʻano pili:Nā holoholona mahiʻai
Ka nui o ka lāʻau a me ka lawelawe ʻana:
1)Ua hōʻike ʻia ma lalo nei nā helu hoʻokomo i ʻōlelo ʻia no kēlā me kēia tona o ka hānai piha (anakahi: g/t, i helu ʻia e like me Mn2⁺)
| Nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi | Ke ulu nei a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā puaʻa | Nā puaʻa hāpai (lactation) | Nā Papa | Nā ʻīlio hoʻomoʻa | Mea ʻUmiʻumi | Holoholona wai |
| 10-70 | 15-65 | 30-120 | 660-150 | 50-150 | 15-100 | 10-80 |
2)ʻO ke ʻano hana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka manganese chloride kumu i hui pū ʻia me nā mea trace ʻē aʻe.
| Nā ʻano mineral | Huahana maʻamau | Pōmaikaʻi synergistic |
| Keleawe | ʻO ke keleawe chloride kumu, ke keleawe glycine, nā peptides keleawe | Hana pū ka keleawe a me ka manganese i loko o ka ʻōnaehana antioxidant, e kōkua ana i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ke kaumaha a hoʻoikaika i ka pale ʻana. |
| Ferrous | ʻO ka glycine hao a me ka peptide chelated hao | Hoʻoulu i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hao a me ka hana ʻana o ka hemoglobin |
| Zinc | Zinc glycine chelate, Zinc chelated peptide liʻiliʻi | E komo pū i ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā cell, me nā hana hoʻohui |
| Kobalta | Cobalt peptide liʻiliʻi | Ka hoʻoponopono synergistic o ka microecology i nā ruminants |
| Selenium | ʻO L-Selenomethionine | E pale i ka hōʻino ʻana o nā cellular e pili ana i ke kaumaha a hoʻopaneʻe i ka ʻelemakule |
lHoʻokō kānāwai
| ʻĀpana/ʻĀina | Kūlana hoʻoponopono |
| EU | Wahi a ke kānāwai EU (EC) No 1831/2003, ua ʻāpono ʻia ka manganese chloride kumu no ka hoʻohana ʻana, me ke code: 3b502, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo Manganese(II) chloride, tribasic. |
| ʻAmelika | Ua hoʻokomo ʻo AAFCO i ka manganese chloride i ka papa inoa ʻāpono GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe), e lilo ia i hoʻokahi o nā kumu kumu palekana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai holoholona. |
| ʻAmelika Hema | Ma ka ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa inoa hānai MAPA Brazil, ʻae ʻia ke hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā huahana o nā mea trace. |
| Kina | Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka “Feed Additive Catalog (2021)” ma ke ʻano he māhele ʻehā o nā mea hoʻohui ʻano trace element. |
Pūʻolo: 25 kg no kēlā me kēia ʻeke, nā ʻeke papa pālua o loko a me waho.
Ka mālama ʻana: E hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia; e mālama i kahi maloʻo, ea, a me kahi anu; e pale mai ka makū.
Ola Papa: 24 mahina.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike Pāpāho:
ʻElaine Xu
Pūʻulu SUSTAR
Leka uila:elaine@sustarfeed.com
Kelepona Paʻalima/WhatsApp: +86 18880477902
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-29-2025
