ʻO ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā Chelates Liʻiliʻi Peptide Trace Mineral Chelates
Māhele 1 Moʻolelo o Trace Mineral Additives
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻehā mau hanauna e like me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka trace mineral additives:
ʻO ka hanauna mua: ʻO nā paʻakai inorganic o nā minerala trace, e like me ke keleawe sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc oxide, etc.; ʻO ka lua o ka hanauna: Organic acid paʻakai o ka trace mineral, e like me ka ferrous lactate, ferrous fumarate, copper citrate, etc.; ʻO ke kolu o ka hanauna: Amino acid chelate feed grade of trace minerals, like zinc methionine, iron glycine and zinc glycine; ʻO ka hā o ka hanauna: ʻO nā paʻakai protein a me nā paʻakai chelating peptide liʻiliʻi o nā minerala trace, e like me ka protein copper, protein iron, protein zinc, protein manganese, liʻiliʻi peptide keleawe, liʻiliʻi peptide hao, liʻiliʻi peptide zinc, liʻiliʻi peptide manganese, etc.
ʻO ka hanauna mua he mau minerala anorganic trace, a ʻo ka lua a i ka hā o nā hanauna he mau mineral trace organik.
Mahele 2 No ke aha e koho ai i nā peptide chelates liʻiliʻi
ʻO nā peptide chelate liʻiliʻi ka hopena penei:
1. Ke hoolele ka peptide liilii me na ion metala, ua waiwai lakou i na ano a paakiki i ka saturation;
2. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻokūkū me nā ala amino acid, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi absorption a me ka wikiwiki absorption wikiwiki;
3. E emi iho ka ikehu; 4. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā waihona, ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻana i ka hana holoholona;
5. Antibacterial a me ka antioxidant;
6. Hoʻoponopono palekana.
Ua hōʻike ʻia ka nui o nā haʻawina i nā hiʻohiʻona i luna a i ʻole nā hopena o nā peptide chelates liʻiliʻi e loaʻa iā lākou ka manaʻo ākea ākea a me ka hiki ke hoʻomohala, no laila ua hoʻoholo hope kā mākou hui e lawe i nā peptide chelates liʻiliʻi e like me ke kumu o ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka huahana mineral trace mineral.
Māhele 3 Ka pono o nā peptide chelate liʻiliʻi
1. ʻO ka pilina ma waena o nā peptides, nā amino acids a me nā protein
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka 10000 o ke kaumaha molekala o ka protein;
ʻO ke kaumaha o ka peptide he 150 ~ 10000;
ʻO nā peptides liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā peptides molecular liʻiliʻi, aia nā 2 ~ 4 amino acids;
ʻO ka awelika molecular kaumaha o nā amino acid ma kahi o 150.
2. Hoʻohui pūʻulu o nā waikawa amino a me nā peptides i hoʻopili ʻia me nā metala
(1) Ka hui pū ʻana i nā ʻakika amino
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana i nā waikawa amino:
ʻO nā hui amino a me ka carboxyl ma ka a-carbon;
ʻO nā pūʻulu kaulahao ʻaoʻao o kekahi mau ʻakika a-amino, e like me ka pūʻulu sulfhydryl o ka cysteine, pūʻulu phenolic o tyrosine a me ka pūʻulu imidazole o histidine.
(2) Hoʻohui pū i nā peptides liʻiliʻi
Loaʻa i nā peptides liʻiliʻi nā hui hoʻonohonoho ma mua o nā waikawa amino. Ke hoʻohālua lākou me nā iona metala, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka chelate, a hiki ke hana i ka chelation multidentate, ʻo ia ka mea e paʻa ai ka chelate.
3. Ka pono o ka hua liʻiliʻi peptide chelate
ʻO ke kumu kumu o ka peptide liʻiliʻi e hāpai ana i ka absorption o nā mineral trace
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona absorption o nā peptides liʻiliʻi ke kumu kumu no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka absorption o nā mea trace. Wahi a ke kuʻuna protein metabolism kuʻuna, ʻo ka mea e pono ai nā holoholona no ka protein ka mea e pono ai lākou no nā ʻano amino acid. Eia naʻe, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina he ʻokoʻa ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā waikawa amino i nā meaʻai mai nā kumu like ʻole, a i ka wā e hānai ʻia ai nā holoholona me ka meaʻai homozygous a i ʻole ka protein haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa amino acid, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka hana hana maikaʻi loa (Baker, 1977; Pinchasov et al., 1990) [2,3]. No laila, hoʻopuka kekahi poʻe ʻepekema i ka manaʻo he hiki i nā holoholona ke hoʻopili kūikawā no ka protein intact pono'ī a i ʻole nā peptides pili. Ua ʻike mua ʻo Agar(1953)[4] hiki i ka ʻāpana ʻōpū ke komo a lawe i ka diglycidyl. Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻopuka ka poʻe noiʻi i kahi manaʻo hoʻopaʻapaʻa e hiki ke hoʻopili piha ʻia nā peptides liʻiliʻi, e hōʻoia ana i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka glycylglycine paʻa; Hiki ke hoʻopili pololei ʻia kahi helu nui o nā peptides liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana ma ke ʻano o nā peptides. Hara et al. (1984)[5] ua kuhikuhi pū ʻia ʻo nā hua hope o ka digestive ʻana i loko o ka digestive tract he mau peptides liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā waikawa amino manuahi (FAA). Hiki i nā peptides liʻiliʻi ke hele i loko o nā pūnaewele mucosal intestinal a komo i ka ʻōnaehana systemic (Le Guowei, 1996) [6].
Ka holomua o ka noiʻi ʻana o ka peptide liʻiliʻi e hāpai ana i ka lawe ʻana i nā minerala trace, Qiao Wei, et al.
Lawe ʻia a lawe ʻia nā chelate peptide liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano o nā peptides liʻiliʻi
E like me ka hana absorption a me ka lawe ʻana a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā peptides liʻiliʻi, trace mineral chelate me nā peptides liʻiliʻi e like me nā ligands nui e lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mana ola o nā mineral trace. (Qiao Wei, et al)
Ka Pono o na Peptide Chelates Li'ili'i
1. Ke hoolele ka peptide liilii me na ion metala, ua waiwai lakou i na ano a paakiki i ka saturation;
2. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻokūkū me nā ala amino acid, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi absorption a me ka wikiwiki absorption wikiwiki;
3. E emi iho ka ikehu;
4. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā waihona, ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻana i ka hana holoholona;
5. Antibacterial a me ka antioxidant; 6. Hoʻoponopono palekana.
4. Hoʻomaopopo hou aku i nā peptides
ʻO wai o nā mea hoʻohana peptide ʻelua e loaʻa i ka bang no ka buck?
- Hoʻopaʻa peptide
- Phosphopeptide
- Nā mea hoʻopili pili
- Peptide antimicrobial
- Peptide immune
- Neuropeptide
- ʻO ka peptide hormone
- ʻO ka peptide antioxidant
- Nā peptides meaʻai
- ʻO nā peptides mea hoʻonani
(1) Hoʻokaʻawale i nā peptides
(2) Nā hopena physiological o nā peptides
- 1. Hoʻoponopono i ke koena o ka wai a me ka electrolyte i loko o ke kino;
- 2. Hana i nā antibodies e kū'ē i nā maʻi bacteria a me nā maʻi no ka ʻōnaehana pale e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana pale;
- 3. Hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka ʻeha; Hoʻoponopono wikiwiki i ka ʻeha o ka ʻiʻo epithelial.
- 4. ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā enzymes i loko o ke kino e kōkua i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka meaʻai i ikehu;
- 5. Hoʻoponopono i nā pūnaewele, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka metabolism cell, pale i ka degeneration cell, a pāʻani i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa;
- 6. Hoʻoikaika i ka synthesis a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka protein a me nā enzymes;
- 7. He ʻelele kemika koʻikoʻi e kamaʻilio i ka ʻike ma waena o nā cell a me nā kino;
- 8. Kāohi i nā maʻi cardiovascular a me ka cerebrovascular;
- 9. Hoʻoponopono i nā ʻōnaehana endocrine a me nā puʻuwai.
- 10. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana digestive a mālama i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi;
- 11. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maʻi diabetes, rumatika, rumatika a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
- 12. ʻO ka maʻi anti-viral, anti-aging, hoʻopau i nā radical manuahi nui i ke kino.
- 13. Hoʻoikaika i ka hana hematopoietic, mālama i ka anemia, pale i ka platelet aggregation, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiki ke lawe i ka oxygen o nā ʻulaʻula koko koko.
- 14. E hakakā pololei i nā maʻi maʻi DNA a me nā hua bacteria viral.
5. ʻElua hana ʻai o nā peptide chelate liʻiliʻi
ʻO ka peptide chelate liʻiliʻi e komo i loko o ke kelepona holoʻokoʻa i loko o ke kino holoholona, aa laila uhaki ʻakomi i ka paʻa chelationi loko o ke kelepona a decomposes i loko o peptide a me metala ions, i hoʻohana 'ia e kaholoholona e pāʻani i nā hana ʻai ʻelua, oi aku kahana hana peptide.
Hana o ka peptide liʻiliʻi
- 1. Hoʻoikaika i ka synthesis protein i nā ʻiʻo ʻiʻo holoholona, e hoʻēmi i ka apoptosis, a hoʻoikaika i ka ulu holoholona.
- 2.Improve intestinal flora structure and promote intestinal health
- 3. Hāʻawi i ka iwi kalapona a hoʻonui i ka hana o nā enzyme digestive e like me ka amylase intestinal a me ka protease
- 4. Loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi anti-oxidative
- 5. Loaʻa nā waiwai anti-inflammatory
- 6.……
6. Nā pōmaikaʻi o nā peptide chelate liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā chelates amino acid
| Amino acid chelated trace mineral | Liʻiliʻi peptide chelated trace mineral | |
| Kumukuai maka | He pipiʻi ke kumu kūʻai o ka ʻakika amino hoʻokahi | Nui nā mea keratin o Kina. ʻO ka lauoho, nā māiuu a me nā pepeiaohao i ka mahi holoholona a me ka wai ʻōpala protein a me nā ʻili ʻili i loko o ka ʻoihana kemika he mau mea momona kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa. |
| Ka hopena hoʻopalekana | Hoʻopili ʻia nā hui amino a me carboxyl i ka manawa like i ka chelation o nā amino acids a me nā mea metala, e hana ana i kahi endocannabinoid bicyclic e like me ka dipeptides, me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hui carboxyl manuahi, hiki ke komo wale ʻia ma o ka ʻōnaehana oligopeptide. (Su Chunyang et al., 2002) | Ke komo nā peptides liʻiliʻi i ka chelation, hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻāpana chelation hoʻokahi e ka hui terminal amino a me ka oxygen paʻa peptide pili, a paʻa ka chelate i kahi hui carboxyl manuahi, hiki ke komo i loko o ka ʻōnaehana dipeptide, me ka ʻoi aku o ka ikaika absorption ma mua o ka ʻōnaehana oligopeptide. |
| Paʻa | ʻO nā iona metala me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aʻe paha nā apo ʻelima a i ʻole ʻeono mau lālā o nā pūʻulu amino, nā hui carboxyl, nā pūʻulu imidazole, nā pūʻulu phenol, a me nā pūʻulu sulfhydryl. | Ma waho aʻe o nā pūʻulu hoʻohui ʻelima o nā waikawa amino, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā hui carbonyl a me nā imino i nā peptides liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻohui ʻana, no laila e ʻoi aku ka paʻa o nā peptide chelates liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā amino acid chelates. (Yang Pin et al., 2002) |
7. ʻO nā pono o nā peptide chelate liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka glycolic acid a me ka methionine chelates
| ʻO Glycine chelated trace mineral | Methionine chelated trace minerals | Liʻiliʻi peptide chelated trace mineral | |
| Palapala hoʻohui | Hiki ke hui pū ʻia nā hui carboxyl a me nā amino o ka glycine i nā ion metala. | Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā hui carboxyl a me nā amino o ka methionine i nā ion metala. | Ke chelated me nā iona metala, ua waiwai i nā ʻano hui like ʻole a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻopiha ʻana. |
| Hana meaʻai | ʻO nā ʻano a me nā hana o nā waikawa amino he hoʻokahi. | ʻO nā ʻano a me nā hana o nā waikawa amino he hoʻokahi. | ʻO kaʻano waiwai waiwaiʻO nā waikawa amino e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai piha loa, ʻoiai hiki i nā peptides liʻiliʻi ke hana e like me ia. |
| Ka hopena hoʻopalekana | Loaʻa iā Glycine chelatesnoLoaʻa nā hui carboxyl manuahi a loaʻa ka hopena lohi. | Loaʻa iā Methionine chelatesnoLoaʻa nā hui carboxyl manuahi a loaʻa ka hopena lohi. | Hoʻokumu ʻia nā peptide chelate liʻiliʻikomoka loaʻa ʻana o nā pūʻulu carboxyl manuahi a loaʻa ka hopena absorption wikiwiki. |
Mahele 4 Ka inoa kālepa "Peptide-mineral Chelates Liʻiliʻi"
ʻO nā Chelates Peptide-mineral liʻiliʻi, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, he maʻalahi ke chelate.
Hōʻike ia i nā ligands peptide liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole maʻalahi i hoʻopiha ʻia ma muli o ka nui o nā hui hoʻonohonoho, maʻalahi e hana i ka chelate multidentate me nā mea metala, me ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi.
Māhele 5 Introduction to Small Peptide-mineral Chelates Series Products
1. Liʻiliʻi peptide trace mineral chelated keleawe (inoa kālepa: Copper Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
2. Liʻiliʻi peptide trace mineral chelated hao (inoa kālepa: Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
3. Liʻiliʻi peptide trace mineral chelated zinc (inoa kālepa: Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
4. ʻO ka peptide trace mineral chelated manganese (inoa kālepa: Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
Kāpena Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
ʻO Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
1. Copper Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Hua inoa: Copper Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Nānā: ʻO nā granule ʻōmaʻomaʻo brownish
- Nā palena kiʻekiʻe
a) Ke keleawe: ≥ 10.0%
b) Huina amino acids: ≥ 20.0%
c) Ka nui o ka Chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ke alakaʻi: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Māmā maʻiʻo: ≤ 5.0%
h) Maikaʻi: Ke hele nei nā ʻāpana āpau i 20 mesh, me ka nui o ka nui o ka 60-80 mesh.
n=0,1,2,... hōʻike i ke keleawe chelated no nā dipeptides, tripeptides, a me nā tetrapeptides
Diglycerin
ʻO ke ʻano o nā peptide chelate liʻiliʻi
Nā ʻano o Copper Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- ʻO kēia huahana he mineral trace mineral āpau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e kahi kaʻina chelating kūikawā me nā mea kanu maʻemaʻe enzymatic liʻiliʻi mole peptides e like me nā substrates chelating a me nā mea ʻala.
- Paʻa kemika kēia huahana a hiki ke hōʻemi nui i kona pōʻino i nā huaora a me nā momona, etc.
- ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia huahana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka hānai. Hoʻopili ʻia ka huahana ma o nā ala liʻiliʻi peptide a me nā amino acid, e hōʻemi ana i ka hoʻokūkū a me ka antagonism me nā mea trace ʻē aʻe, a loaʻa iā ia ka bio-absorption maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana.
- ʻO ke keleawe ka mea nui o ke koko ʻulaʻula, ka ʻiʻo pili, ka iwi, i komo i loko o ke kino o nā ʻano enzymes, hoʻonui i ke kino o ke kino, ka hopena antibiotic, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka waiwai i kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka uku hānai.
Hoʻohana a me ka pono o Copper Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Mea noi | Manaʻo ʻia (g/t piha waiwai waiwai) | Maʻiʻo ma ka hānai waiwai piha (mg/kg) | Ka pono |
| lulu | 400～700 | 60～105 | 1. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana hānau a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā makahiki o nā lūlū; 2. Hoʻonui i ka ikaika o nā pēpē a me nā puaʻa; 3. Hoʻonui i ka palekana a me ke kū'ē i nā maʻi. |
| Piglet | 300～600 | 45～90 | 1. Pono no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hana hematopoietic a me ka pale ʻana, hoʻonui i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi a me ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi; 2. Hoʻonui i ka ulu ulu a hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka pono hānai. |
| Pua momona | 125 | Ianuali 18.5 | |
| Manu | 125 | Ianuali 18.5 | 1. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūʻē ʻana i ke kaumaha a hoʻemi i ka make; 2. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka uku hānai a hoʻonui i ka ulu ulu. |
| Holoholona wai | ʻO ka iʻa 40～70 | 6~10.5 | 1. Hoʻonui i ka ulu, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka uku hānai; 2. Anti-stress, ho'ēmi i ka morbidity a me ka make. |
| ʻOkoʻa 150～200 | 22.5～30 | ||
| Holoholona ruminant g/poo lā | Ianuali 0.75 | 1. Kāohi i ka tibial hui deformation, "concave hope" neʻe maʻi, wobbler, naʻauʻiʻo pōʻino; 2. Kāohi i ka lauoho a i ʻole ke keratinization ʻaʻahu, lilo i lauoho paʻakikī, nalowale ka curvature maʻamau, pale i ka puka ʻana o nā "hina hina" i ka pōʻai maka; 3. Kāohi i ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha, ka maʻi maʻi, ka hoʻoemi waiu. |
2. Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Inoa Huahana: Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Nānā: ʻO nā granule ʻōmaʻomaʻo brownish
- Nā palena kiʻekiʻe
a) Hao: ≥ 10.0%
b) Huina amino acids: ≥ 19.0%
c) Ka nui o ka Chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ke alakaʻi: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Māmā maʻiʻo: ≤ 5.0%
h) Maikaʻi: Ke hele nei nā ʻāpana āpau i 20 mesh, me ka nui o ka nui o ka 60-80 mesh.
n=0,1,2,...e hōʻike ana i ka zinc chelated no nā dipeptides, tripeptides, a me nā tetrapeptides
Nā ʻano o ka Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- ʻO kēia huahana he mineral trace mineral chelated e kahi kaʻina hana chelating kūikawā me nā mea kanu maʻemaʻe enzymatic peptides liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano he chelating substrates a me nā mea trace;
- He paʻa kemika kēia huahana a hiki ke hoʻemi nui i kona pōʻino i nā huaora a me nā momona, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- Hoʻopili ʻia ka huahana ma o nā ala peptide liʻiliʻi a me nā amino acid, e hōʻemi ana i ka hoʻokūkū a me ka antagonism me nā mea trace ʻē aʻe, a loaʻa iā ia ka bio-absorption maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana;
- Hiki i kēia huahana ke hele i loko o ka pale o ka placenta a me ka mammary gland, e hoʻoikaika i ka pēpē, e hoʻonui i ke kaumaha o ka hānau ʻana a me ka weaning kaumaha, a e hoʻemi i ka nui o ka make; ʻO ka hao kekahi mea nui o ka hemoglobin a me ka myoglobin, hiki ke pale pono i ka anemia iron-deficiency a me kāna mau pilikia.
Hoʻohana a me ka pono o ka Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Mea noi | Manaʻo ʻia ka dosage (g/t mea waiwai piha) | Maʻiʻo ma ka hānai waiwai piha (mg/kg) | Ka pono |
| lulu | 300～800 | 45～120 | 1. Hoʻonui i ka hana hānau a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ola o nā lūlū; 2. hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaumaha o ka hānau ʻana, ka weaning kaumaha a me ke kūlike o ka puaʻa no ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ma hope; 3. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka hao ma nā puaʻa hānai a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hao i ka waiū e pale ai i ka anemia nele i ka hao i nā puaʻa hānai. |
| ʻO nā puaʻa a me nā puaʻa momona | Nā puaʻa 300~600 | 45～90 | 1. Hoʻonui i ka palekana o nā puaʻa, hoʻonui i ka maʻi kū'ē a hoʻonui i ka ola ola; 2. Hoʻonui i ka ulu ʻana, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai, hoʻonui i ka weaning litter kaumaha a me ke kūlike, a hoʻemi i ka ulu ʻana o nā puaʻa maʻi; 3. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pae myoglobin a me ka myoglobin, pale a mālama i ka anemia hemahema hao, hana ʻulaʻula ka ʻili puaʻa a maopopo ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kala ʻiʻo. |
| Pua momona 200～400 | 30～60 | ||
| Manu | 300～400 | 45～60 | 1. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai, hoʻonui i ka ulu ʻana, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiki anti-stress a hoʻemi i ka make; 2. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nui o ka hoʻomoe ʻana, e hoʻemi i ka haʻihaʻi hua manu a hoʻonui i ke kala o ka yolk; 3. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka helu fertilization a me ka hatching rate o ka hānau ʻana o nā hua a me ke ola o nā moa ʻōpio. |
| Holoholona wai | 200～300 | 30～45 | 1. Hoʻonui i ka ulu, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai; 2. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka anti-stress abolity, hoʻemi i ka maʻi a me ka make. |
3. Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Inoa Huahana: Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- ʻO ke ʻano: nā granule brownish-yellow
- Nā palena kiʻekiʻe
a) Zinc: ≥ 10.0%
b) Huina amino acids: ≥ 20.5%
c) Ka nui o ka Chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ke alakaʻi: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Māmā maʻiʻo: ≤ 5.0%
h) Maikaʻi: Ke hele nei nā ʻāpana āpau i 20 mesh, me ka nui o ka nui o ka 60-80 mesh.
n=0,1,2,...e hōʻike ana i ka zinc chelated no nā dipeptides, tripeptides, a me nā tetrapeptides
Nā ʻano o ka Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
ʻO kēia huahana he mineral trace mineral a pau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e kahi kaʻina chelating kūikawā me nā mea kanu maʻemaʻe enzymatic liʻiliʻi peptides e like me ka chelating substrates a me nā mea ʻala;
Paʻa kemika kēia huahana a hiki ke hōʻemi nui i kona pōʻino i nā huaora a me nā momona, etc.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia huahana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka hānai; Hoʻopili ʻia ka huahana ma o nā ala peptide liʻiliʻi a me nā amino acid, e hōʻemi ana i ka hoʻokūkū a me ka antagonism me nā mea trace ʻē aʻe, a loaʻa iā ia ka bio-absorption maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana;
Hiki i kēia huahana ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka palekana, hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana, hoʻonui i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka huluhulu huluhulu;
He mea koʻikoʻi ka Zinc ma mua o 200 mau enzymes, epithelial tissue, ribose a me gustatin. Hoʻoikaika ia i ka hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻana o nā mea ʻono i ka mucosa alelo a hoʻoponopono i ka makemake; kaohi i ka bacteria intestinal ino; a loaʻa iā ia ka hana o nā antibiotic, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana huna o ka ʻōnaehana digestive a me ka hana o nā enzymes i loko o nā ʻiʻo a me nā cell.
Hoʻohana a me ka pono o Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Mea noi | Manaʻo ʻia ka dosage (g/t mea waiwai piha) | Maʻiʻo ma ka hānai waiwai piha (mg/kg) | Ka pono |
| Nā lūlū hāpai a me ka lactating | 300～500 | 45～75 | 1. Hoʻonui i ka hana hānau a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ola o nā lūlū; 2. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ikaika o ka fetus a me nā puaʻa, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi, a hoʻomaikaʻi iā lākou i ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka pae hope; 3. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlana kino o nā lūlū hāpai a me ke kaumaha o ka hānau ʻana o nā puaʻa. |
| ʻOmo puaʻa, puaʻa a me nā puaʻa momona | 250～400 | 37.5～60 | 1. Hoʻonui i ka palekana o nā puaʻa, hoʻemi i ka maʻi maʻi a me ka make; 2. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka palatability, hoʻonui i ka hānai ʻana, hoʻonui i ka ulu ulu a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai; 3. E hoʻomālamalama i ka lole puaʻa a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke kupapaʻu a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo. |
| Manu | 300～400 | 45～60 | 1. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nani o ka hulu; 2. e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻomoe ʻana, ka helu fertilization a me ka hatching rate o ka hānau ʻana o nā hua, a hoʻoikaika i ka hiki ke kala o ka hua manu; 3. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mana anti-stress a hoʻemi i ka make; 4. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai a hoʻonui i ka ulu ulu. |
| Holoholona wai | Ianuali 300 | 45 | 1. Hoʻonui i ka ulu, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai; 2. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka anti-stress abolity, hoʻemi i ka maʻi a me ka make. |
| Holoholona ruminant g/poo lā | 2.4 | 1. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hua waiū, pale i ka mastitis a me ka pala o ka foof, a hoʻemi i ka maʻiʻo somatic cell i ka waiū; 2. Hoʻonui i ka ulu, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo. |
4. Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Inoa Huahana: Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- ʻO ke ʻano: nā granule brownish-yellow
- Nā palena kiʻekiʻe
a) Mn: ≥ 10.0%
b) Huina amino acids: ≥ 19.5%
c) Ka nui o ka Chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ke alakaʻi: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Māmā maʻiʻo: ≤ 5.0%
h) Maikaʻi: Ke hele nei nā ʻāpana āpau i 20 mesh, me ka nui o ka nui o ka 60-80 mesh.
n=0, 1,2,...e hōʻike ana i ka manganese chelated no nā dipeptides, tripeptides, a me nā tetrapeptides
Nā ʻano o Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
ʻO kēia huahana he mineral trace mineral a pau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e kahi kaʻina chelating kūikawā me nā mea kanu maʻemaʻe enzymatic liʻiliʻi peptides e like me ka chelating substrates a me nā mea ʻala;
He paʻa kemika kēia huahana a hiki ke hoʻemi nui i kona pōʻino i nā huaora a me nā momona, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka huahana ma o nā ala peptide liʻiliʻi a me nā amino acid, e hōʻemi ana i ka hoʻokūkū a me ka antagonism me nā mea trace ʻē aʻe, a loaʻa iā ia ka bio-absorption maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana;
Hiki i ka huahana ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ulu ulu, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai a me ke kūlana olakino nui; a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nui o ka hoʻomoe ʻana, ka helu hatching a me ka nui o ka moa olakino o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka moa.
Pono ka manganese no ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻiʻo pili. Pili loa ia i nā enzymes he nui; a komo i loko o ka carbohydrate, ka momona a me ka protein metabolism, reproduction and immune response.
Ka Hoohana a me ka Pono o Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Mea noi | Manaʻo ʻia (g/t piha waiwai waiwai) | Maʻiʻo ma ka hānai waiwai piha (mg/kg) | Ka pono |
| Hanau puaʻa | 200～300 | 30～45 | 1. Hoʻoikaika i ka ulu maʻamau o nā ʻano wahine a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka motility sperm; 2. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mana hānau o ka puaʻa hānai a hoʻemi i nā pilikia o ka hānau ʻana. |
| ʻO nā puaʻa a me nā puaʻa momona | 100～250 | 15～37.5 | 1. He mea maikaʻi ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hana immune, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mana anti-stress a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi; 2. Hoʻoikaika i ka ulu a hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai; 3. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pākēneka ʻiʻo lean. |
| Manu | 250～350 | 37.5～52.5 | 1. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mana anti-stress a hoʻemi i ka make; 2. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻomoe ʻana, ka fertilization rate a me ka hatching rate o ka hānau ʻana o nā hua, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili hua a hoʻemi i ka wikiwiki o ka haki ʻana; 3. Hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi a hoʻemi i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi wāwae. |
| Holoholona wai | 100～200 | 15～30 | 1. Hoʻoikaika i ka ulu a hoʻomaikaʻi i kona hiki ke kū'ē i ka pilikia a me ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi; 2. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka motility sperm a me ka helu hatching rate o nā hua momona. |
| Holoholona ruminant g/poo lā | Pipi 1.25 | 1. Kāohi i ka maʻi synthesis o ka momona a me ka pōʻino o ka iwi; 2. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiki ke hānau keiki, e pale i ka hoʻohemo ʻana a me ka maʻi maʻi postpartum o nā holoholona wahine, e hoʻemi i ka make o nā keiki bipi a me nā keiki hipa, a hoʻonui i ke kaumaha o ka hānau hou o nā holoholona ʻōpio. | |
| Kao 0.25 |
Mahele 6 FAB o nā Chelates Peptide-mineral liʻiliʻi
| S/N | F: Nā hiʻohiʻona hana | A: Nā ʻokoʻa hoʻokūkū | B: Nā pōmaikaʻi i lawe ʻia e nā ʻokoʻa hoʻokūkū i nā mea hoʻohana |
| 1 | Ka mana koho o nā mea maka | E koho i ka hydrolysis enzymatic mea kanu maʻemaʻe o nā peptides liʻiliʻi | Palekana olaola kiʻekiʻe, pale i ka cannibalism |
| 2 | ʻO ka ʻenehana hoʻoheheʻe kuhikuhi no ka ʻelua protein biological enzyme | ʻO ka māhele kiʻekiʻe o nā peptides molekula liʻiliʻi | ʻOi aku "nā pahuhopu", ʻaʻole maʻalahi i ka saturation, me ka hana biological kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka paʻa |
| 3 | ʻenehana hoʻopololei a me ka ʻenehana hoʻomaloʻo | ʻO ka huahana granular, me ka nui o ka ʻāpana like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke komo i ka wai | E hōʻoia i ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana, ʻoi aku ka like o ka hui ʻana i ka hānai piha |
| ʻO ka haʻahaʻa wai haʻahaʻa (≤ 5%), kahi e hōʻemi nui ai i ka hopena i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā huaora a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka enzyme | Hoʻonui i ka paʻa o nā huahana hānai | ||
| 4 | ʻenehana hoʻomalu hana kiʻekiʻe | Hoʻopili piha ʻia ke kaʻina hana, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka mana ʻakomi | ʻO ka maikaʻi palekana a paʻa |
| 5 | ʻenehana hoʻomalu maikaʻi kiʻekiʻe | E hoʻokumu a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻepekema a me nā ʻano analytical holomua a me nā ala kaohi no ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, e like me ka acid-soluble protein, molecular weight distribution, amino acids and chelating rate. | E hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi, e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi a hoʻonui i ka pono |
Mahele 7 Hoʻohālikelike Hoʻokūkū
Kūlana VS Kūlana
Hoʻohālikelike i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka peptide a me ka helu chelation o nā huahana
| Nā huahana a Sustar | Pākuʻi o nā peptides liʻiliʻi (180-500) | Nā huahana a Zinpro | Pākuʻi o nā peptides liʻiliʻi (180-500) |
| AA-Cu | ≥74% | AVAILA-Cu | 78% |
| AA-Fe | ≥48% | AVAILA-Fe | 59% |
| AA-Mn | ≥33% | AVAILA-Mn | 53% |
| AA-Zn | ≥37% | AVAILA-Zn | 56% |
| Nā huahana a Sustar | Ka helu ʻana o ka chelation | Nā huahana a Zinpro | Ka helu ʻana o ka chelation |
| AA-Cu | 94.8% | AVAILA-Cu | 94.8% |
| AA-Fe | 95.3% | AVAILA-Fe | 93.5% |
| AA-Mn | 94.6% | AVAILA-Mn | 94.6% |
| AA-Zn | 97.7% | AVAILA-Zn | 90.6% |
ʻO ka ratio o nā peptides liʻiliʻi o Sustar he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka Zinpro, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka chelation rate o nā huahana a Sustar ma mua o nā huahana a Zinpro.
Hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻike o 17 amino acids i nā huahana like ʻole
| Ka inoa o nā ʻakika amino | Ke keleawe a Sustar ʻO ka ʻakika Amino Chelate Papa Hanai | ʻO Zinpro AVAILA keleawe | ʻO ka Ferrous Amino Acid C hānai helate Papa | AVAILA a Zinpro hao | ʻO ka Manganese a Sustar ʻO ka ʻakika Amino Chelate Papa Hanai | AVAILA a Zinpro manganese | ʻO ka Zinc a Sustar Akina Amino Papa Hanai Chelate | AVAILA a Zinpro zinc |
| ʻakika aspartic (%) | 1.88 | 0.72 | 1.50 | 0.56 | 1.78 | 1.47 | 1.80 | 2.09 |
| ʻakika glutamic (%) | 4.08 | 6.03 | 4.23 | 5.52 | 4.22 | 5.01 | 4.35 | 3.19 |
| Serine (%) | 0.86 | 0.41 | 1.08 | 0.19 | 1.05 | 0.91 | 1.03 | 2.81 |
| Histidine (%) | 0.56 | 0.00 | 0.68 | 0.13 | 0.64 | 0.42 | 0.61 | 0.00 |
| Glycine (%) | 1.96 | 4.07 | 1.34 | 2.49 | 1.21 | 0.55 | 1.32 | 2.69 |
| Threonine (%) | 0.81 | 0.00 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 0.88 | 0.59 | 1.24 | 1.11 |
| Arginine (%) | 1.05 | 0.78 | 1.05 | 0.29 | 1.43 | 0.54 | 1.20 | 1.89 |
| ʻAlanine (%) | 2.85 | 1.52 | 2.33 | 0.93 | 2.40 | 1.74 | 2.42 | 1.68 |
| Tyrosinase (%) | 0.45 | 0.29 | 0.47 | 0.28 | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.60 | 0.66 |
| Cystinol (%) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 |
| Valine (%) | 1.45 | 1.14 | 1.31 | 0.42 | 1.20 | 1.03 | 1.32 | 2.62 |
| Methionine (%) | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.72 | 0.65 | 0.67 | 0.43 | Ianuali 0.75 | 0.44 |
| Phenylalanine (%) | 0.79 | 0.41 | 0.82 | 0.56 | 0.70 | 1.22 | 0.86 | 1.37 |
| Isoleucine (%) | 0.87 | 0.55 | 0.83 | 0.33 | 0.86 | 0.83 | 0.87 | 1.32 |
| Leucine (%) | 2.16 | 0.90 | 2.00 | 1.43 | 1.84 | 3.29 | 2.19 | 2.20 |
| Lysine (%) | 0.67 | 2.67 | 0.62 | 1.65 | 0.81 | 0.29 | 0.79 | 0.62 |
| Proline (%) | 2.43 | 1.65 | 1.98 | 0.73 | 1.88 | 1.81 | 2.43 | 2.78 |
| Huina amino acids (%) | 23.2 | 21.4 | 22.2 | 16.1 | 22.3 | 20.8 | 23.9 | 27.5 |
Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka nui o nā waikawa amino i nā huahana a Sustar ma mua o nā huahana a Zinpro.
Mahele 8 Nā hopena o ka hoʻohana
Nā hopena o nā kumu like ʻole o ka trace mineral i ka hana hana a me ka maikaʻi o ka hua manu o ka hoʻomoe ʻana i ka wā hoʻomoe hope.
Kaʻina Hana Hana
- ʻenehana chelation i manaʻo ʻia
- ʻenehana shear emulsification
- ʻenehana paʻi a me ka ʻenehana hoʻomaloʻo
- ʻenehana hoʻoheheʻe a me dehumidification
- ʻenehana hoʻomalu kaiapuni kiʻekiʻe
Pākuʻi A: Nā ʻano no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hoʻohele ʻana i ka nui o ka molekala pili o nā peptides
Hoʻokomo i ka maʻamau: GB / T 22492-2008
1 Kuʻuna hoʻāʻo:
Ua hoʻoholo ʻia e ka chromatography kānana gel kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ia hoʻi, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka porous filler e like me ke ʻano kuʻuna, e pili ana i ka ʻokoʻa o ka nui o ka molecular molecular nui o nā mea hoʻohālike no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, ʻike ʻia ma ka paʻa peptide o ka lōʻihi o ka hawewe o ka ultraviolet absorption o 220nm, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka polokalamu hoʻoili ʻikepili i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana o ka molekele pili e ka gel filtration chromatography (ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kaʻina hana chromatogram i ka chromatogram). ka nui o ka molekala pili o ka peptide soybean a me ka laula mahele.
2. Nā mea hoʻoponopono
Pono ka wai hoʻokolohua e hoʻokō i nā kikoʻī o ka wai lua ma GB/T6682, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā reagents, koe wale nō nā mea kūikawā, he analytically maʻemaʻe.
2.1 Loaʻa nā mea hoʻopaʻa i ka acetonitrile (chromatographically pure), trifluoroacetic acid (chromatographically pure),
2.2 Nā mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka pihi calibration o ka puʻunaue molecular pili: insulin, mycopeptides, glycine-glycine-tyrosine-arginine, glycine-glycine-glycine
3 Mea hana a me nā mea hana
3.1 High Performance Liquid Chromatograph (HPLC): kahi chromatographic workstation a i ʻole integrator me ka UV detector a me ka GPC data processing software.
3.2 Ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka ʻūhā a me ka ʻāpana degassing.
3.3 Ke kaulike uila: ka waiwai puka 0.000 1g.
4 Nā ʻanuʻu hana
4.1 Nā kūlana Chromatographic a me nā hoʻokolohua hoʻoponopono ʻōnaehana (nā kūlana kuhikuhi)
4.1.1 Koluma Chromatographic: TSKgelG2000swxl300 mm × 7.8 mm (ka anawaena o loko) a i ʻole nā kolamu gel ʻē aʻe o ke ʻano like me ka hana like kūpono no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā protein a me nā peptides.
4.1.2 Māhele kelepona: Acetonitrile + wai + trifluoroacetic acid = 20 + 80 + 0.1.
4.1.3 Ka lōʻihi nalu ʻike: 220 nm.
4.1.4 Kahe kahe: 0.5 mL/min.
4.1.5 Ka manawa ʻike: 30 min.
4.1.6 Laʻana hoʻoheheʻe nui: 20μL.
4.1.7 Kolume wela: lumi wela.
4.1.8 No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana chromatographic i nā koi ʻike, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana chromatographic ma luna, ʻo ka hana kolamu gel chromatographic, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka helu theoretical o nā papa (N), ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o 10000 i helu ʻia ma ke kumu o nā piko o ka maʻamau tripeptide (Glycine-Glycine-Glycine-Glycine).
4.2 Iecaianoaaiiuo o pili molecular nuipa maʻamau nā pihi
Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā ʻano hoʻonā maʻamau o ka molecular mass peptide ma luna me ka nui o ka 1 mg / mL e ka mobile phase matching, i hui pū ʻia i kekahi ʻāpana, a laila kānana ʻia ma kahi membrane organik me ka nui o ka pore o 0.2 μm ~ 0.5 μm a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hāpana, a laila loaʻa nā chromatograms o nā kūlana. Ua loaʻa nā ʻōkuhi hoʻohālikelike molekula pili a me kā lākou mau hoohalike ma ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka logarithm o ka nui molekala pili e pili ana i ka manawa paʻa a i ʻole ma ka hoʻihoʻi laina.
4.3 Laʻana lapaʻau
Pono ke kaupaona 10mg o ka hāpana i loko o ka 10mL volumetric ipu, e hoʻohui i kekahi wahi lawe lima liʻiliʻi, kani ultrasonic lulu no 10min, no laila, i ka hāpana ua piha hemo a hui, diluted me ka mobile māhele i ka unahiʻole, a laila kānana ma o ka organic māhele membrane me ka nui pore o 0.2μm ~ 0.5μm, a me ka filtrate kūlana i kālailai 'ia e like me ka infiltrate.
5. Ka helu ʻana i ka puʻunaue nuipaʻa molekika pili
Ma hope o ke kālailai ʻana i ka hāpana hāpana i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma 4.3 ma lalo o nā kūlana chromatographic o 4.1, hiki ke loaʻa ka molecular molecular mass o ka hāpana a me kona laulā ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻikepili chromatographic o ka hāpana i loko o ka calibration curve 4.2 me ka polokalamu hoʻoili ʻikepili GPC. Hiki ke helu ʻia ka mahele ʻana o ka nui molecular pili o nā peptides like ʻole e ke ʻano o ka normalization area peak, e like me ke ʻano: X=A/A total×100
Ma ke kumu: X - ʻO ka hakina nui o kahi peptide molekalale pili i ka peptide holoʻokoʻa i ka hāpana, %;
A - ʻĀpana kiʻekiʻe o kahi peptide molekala pili;
Huina A - ka huina o na wahi kiʻekiʻe o kēlā me kēia molecular mass peptide pili, i helu ʻia i hoʻokahi wahi decimal.
6 Hiki ke hana hou
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa loa ma waena o ʻelua mau hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa i loaʻa ma lalo o nā kūlana o ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana ʻaʻole ia ma mua o 15% o ka helu helu o nā hoʻoholo ʻelua.
Pākuʻi B: Nā ʻano no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā ʻakika Amino manuahi
Hoʻokomo i ka maʻamau: Q/320205 KAVN05-2016
1.2 Reagents a me nā mea hana
ʻAkaʻakika glacial: maʻemaʻe analytically
Aakika Perchloric: 0.0500 mol/L
Hōʻike: 0.1% hōʻailona violet kristal (ʻakika acetic glacial)
2. Ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā ʻakika amino manuahi
Ua maloʻo nā laʻana ma 80 ° C no 1 hola.
E kau i ka hāpana i loko o kahi pahu maloʻo e hoʻomāalili maoli i ka lumi wela a i ʻole e hoʻomaha i kahi mahana hiki ke hoʻohana.
Kauona ma kahi o 0.1 g o ka la'ana (pololei i ka 0.001 g) i loko o ka pahu conical malo'o 250 mL.
E hoʻomau koke i ka ʻanuʻu aʻe e pale aku i ka hāpana mai ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka makū ambient
E hoʻohui i 25 mL o ka glacial acetic acid a hui maikaʻi no ka ʻoi aku o 5 min.
Hoʻohui i 2 kulu o ka hōʻailona violet kristal
Titrate me 0.0500 mol / L (± 0.001) solution titration maʻamau o ka waika perchloric a hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka hopena mai ka poni a hiki i ka hopena.
E hoʻopaʻa i ka nui o ka hopena maʻamau i hoʻopau ʻia.
E hana i ka ho'āʻo blank i ka manawa like.
3. Ka helu a me nā hopena
Hōʻike ʻia ka maʻiʻo amino acid X i loko o ka reagent ma ke ʻano he hakina nui (%) a ua helu ʻia e like me ke kumu: X = C × (V1-V0) × 0.1445/M × 100%, ma ke ʻano:
C - Ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka waika perchloric maʻamau i nā mole no ka lita (mol/L)
V1 - Volume hoʻohana no ka titration o nā laʻana me ka maʻamau perchloric acid solution, ma milliliters (mL).
Vo - Volume hoʻohana no ka titration blank me ka maʻamau perchloric acid solution, ma milliliters (mL);
M - Ka nui o ka hāpana, ma ka gram (g).
0.1445: ʻAwelika nuipaʻa o nā ʻakika amino e like me 1.00 mL o ka waiʻakika perchloric maʻamau [c (HClO4) = 1.000 mol / L].
Pākuʻi C: Nā ʻano no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka helu chelation o Sustar
Hoʻokomo i nā kūlana: Q/70920556 71-2024
1. Ke kumu hoʻoholo (Fe ma ke ʻano he laʻana)
He haʻahaʻa loa ka solubility o nā mea hao amino acid i ka ethanol anhydrous a ua hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā ion metala manuahi i loko o ka ethanol anhydrous, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻokoʻa o ka solubility ma waena o nā mea ʻelua i ka ethanol anhydrous e hoʻoholo ai i ka helu chelation o nā mea hao amino acid.
2. Reagents & Solutions
Anhydrous ethanol; ua like ke koena me ka pauku 4.5.2 ma GB/T 27983-2011.
3. Nā ʻanuʻu o ka nānā ʻana
E hana like i ʻelua mau hoʻāʻo. E kaupaona i ka 0.1g o ka hāpana i hoʻomaloʻo ʻia ma 103±2 ℃ no 1 hola, pololei i ka 0.0001g, e hoʻohui i 100mL o anhydrous ethanol e hoʻoheheʻe, kānana, kānana koena i holoi ʻia me 100mL o anhydrous ethanol no ka liʻiliʻi ʻekolu manawa, a laila e hoʻololi i ke koena i loko o ka hopena 250mL consulric acid. pauku 4.5.3 ma GB/T27983-2011, a laila e hana i keia mau hana e like me ka pauku 4.5.3 “Heat to dissolve a laila e hooluolu” ma GB/T27983-2011. E hana i ka ho'āʻo blank i ka manawa like.
4. Ka ho'oholo 'ana i ka nui o ka hao
4.1 Ua like ka loina o ka hooholo ana me ka pauku 4.4.1 ma GB/T 21996-2008.
4.2. Reagents & Solutions
4.2.1 ʻAakika hui ʻia: E hoʻohui i 150mL o ka sulfuric acid a me 150mL o ka phosphoric acid i 700mL o ka wai a hui maikaʻi.
4.2.2 Sodium diphenylamine sulfonate indicator solution: 5g/L, i hoomakaukauia e like me GB/T603.
4.2.3 Cerium sulfate maʻamau titration solution: hoʻopaʻa 'ia c [Ce (SO4) 2] = 0.1 mol/L, i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e like me GB/T601.
4.3 Nā ʻanuʻu o ka nānā ʻana
E hana like i ʻelua mau hoʻāʻo. Kauona 0.1g o ka laana, pololei i ka 020001g, waiho i loko o ka 250mL conical ipu, e hoonui i 10mL o ka huikau waika, mahope o ka hemo ana, e hoonui i 30ml o ka wai a me 4 kulu o ka sodium dianiline sulfonate indicator solution, a laila e hana i na anuu e like me ka pauku 4.4.209 ma GB/T2099. E hana i ka ho'āʻo blank i ka manawa like.
4.4 Hōʻike i nā hopena
ʻO ka nui o ka hao X1 o nā amino acid iron complexes ma ke ʻano o ka hakina nui o ka hao, ka waiwai i hōʻike ʻia ma %, ua helu ʻia e like me ke kumu (1):
X1=(V-V0)×C×M×10-3×100
Ma ke ʻano: V - ka nui o ka cerium sulfate solution maʻamau i hoʻopau ʻia no ka titration o ka hopena hoʻāʻo, mL;
V0 - cerium sulfate solution maʻamau i hoʻopau ʻia no ka titration of blank solution, mL;
C - ʻO ka ʻike maoli o ka cerium sulfate solution maʻamau, mol/L
5. Ka helu ʻana o ka hao i loko o nā chelates
ʻO ka maʻiʻo hao X2 i loko o ka chelate ma ke ʻano o ka hapa nui o ka hao, ka waiwai i hōʻike ʻia ma %, ua helu ʻia e like me ke ʻano: x2 = ((V1-V2) × C × 0.05585)/m1 × 100
Ma ke ʻano: V1 - ka nui o ka cerium sulfate solution maʻamau i hoʻopau ʻia no ka titration o ka hopena hoʻāʻo, mL;
V2 - cerium sulfate solution maʻamau i hoʻopau ʻia no ka titration of blank solution, mL;
C - Ka manaʻo maoli o ka cerium sulfate solution maʻamau, mol/L;
0.05585 - ka nui o ka hao ferrous i hōʻike ʻia ma ka grams e like me 1.00 mL o ka cerium sulfate solution maʻamau C[Ce(SO4)2.4H20] = 1.000 mol/L.
m1-Ka nui o ka hāpana, g. E lawe i ka helu helu o nā hopena hoʻoholo like e like me nā hopena hoʻoholo, a ʻo ka ʻokoʻa loa o nā hopena hoʻoholo like ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.3%.
6. Helu helu chelation
Ka helu Chelation X3, ka waiwai i hoikeia ma %, X3 = X2/X1 × 100
Pākuʻi C: Nā ʻano no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka helu chelation o Zinpro
Hoʻokomo i ka maʻamau: Q/320205 KAVNO7-2016
1. Reagents a me nā mea
a) Glacial acetic acid: maʻemaʻe analytically; b) ka waika perchloric: 0.0500mol / L; c) Hōʻailona: 0.1% hōʻailona violet kristal (glacial acetic acid)
2. Ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā ʻakika amino manuahi
2.1 Ua maloʻo nā laʻana ma 80 ° C no 1 hola.
2.2 E hoʻokomo i ka hāpana i loko o kahi pahu maloʻo e hoʻomaʻalili maoli i kahi mahana a i ʻole e hoʻomaha i kahi mahana hiki ke hoʻohana.
2.3 Kauona ma kahi o 0.1 g o ka la'ana (pololei i 0.001 g) i loko o kahi ipu conical malo'o 250 mL.
2.4 E hoʻomaka koke i ka ʻanuʻu aʻe e pale aku i ka hāpana mai ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka wai ambient.
2.5 E hoʻohui i 25mL o ka ʻakika acetic glacial a hui maikaʻi no ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 5min.
2.6 Hoʻohui i 2 kulu o ka hōʻailona violet kristal.
2.7 Titrate me 0.0500mol/L (± 0.001) hoʻonā titration maʻamau o ka waika perchloric a hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka haʻina mai ka poni a i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo no 15 mau hola me ka hoʻololi ʻole ʻana i ka waihoʻoluʻu e like me ka hopena.
2.8 E hoʻopaʻa i ka nui o ka hopena maʻamau i hoʻopau ʻia.
2.9 E hoʻokō i ka hoʻāʻo blank i ka manawa like.
3. Ka helu a me nā hopena
Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻakika amino manuahi X i loko o ka reagent ma ke ʻano he hakina nui (%), helu ʻia e like me ke kumu (1): X=C×(V1-V0) ×0.1445/M×100%...... .......(1)
Ma ke ʻano: C - ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka hopena perchloric acid maʻamau i nā mole no ka lita (mol/L)
V1 - Volume hoʻohana no ka titration o nā laʻana me ka maʻamau perchloric acid solution, ma milliliters (mL).
Vo - Volume hoʻohana no ka titration blank me ka maʻamau perchloric acid solution, ma milliliters (mL);
M - Ka nui o ka hāpana, ma ka gram (g).
0.1445 - ʻAwelika nuipaʻa o nā ʻakika amino e like me 1.00 mL o ka waiʻakika perchloric maʻamau [c (HClO4) = 1.000 mol / L].
4. Helu helu chelation
Hōʻike ʻia ka helu chelation o ka hāpana ma ke ʻano he hakina nui (%), helu ʻia e like me ke ʻano (2): chelation rate = (ka nui o ka ʻakika amino - ʻokoʻa amino acid)/ka huina amino acid × 100%.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-17-2025
